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Transitions Online: Open Society Education News
October 2006
Poland:
Class Divisions
27 September 2006
Poland's controversial education minister bears the standard for one side of the cultural divide.
by Wojciech Kosc
Romania:
More Than Just Academic
21 September 2006
Romania's universities need to bring their grades back up.
by Cristina Bradatan
Albania:
Too Little, Too Late
6 September 2006
Albanian authorities are prosecuting more child traffickers, but there's no way of knowing if it's making a difference.
by Besar Likmeta

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With Poland's young, very conservative government teetering on the edge of collapse, the liberal-traditional rift in Polish society is growing wider than ever. Education Minister Roman Giertych has a dream: to bring "order, patriotism, prestige, and truth" back into classrooms. But many of his policies, such as blocking some sites from school computers, barring gays from speaking in schools, and even allowing more high-school graduates to enter university, are causing dismay among less traditional Poles. Also in September, TOL continued its series on Romanian educational issues with an article by Romanian-born sociologist Cristina Bradatan, who gives an overview of the public debate over university teaching and research. Many Romanian academics feel the country is falling behind the higher-education standards of its soon-to-be EU neighbors because of its outmoded, noncompetitive system of awarding tenure and prestigious research positions. Others say the problem is that the fast-growing university system must hire unprecedented numbers of new teachers regardless of their qualifications.

Children who fall victim to traffickers suffer multiple wounds, not least the disruption of their schooling. Last month, TOL examined the intractable problem of child trafficking in Albania and found that authorities may not be taking the issue seriously enough.


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Ukraine’s participation in TIMSS-2007

For the first time Ukraine is taking part in an international study of students’ achievement in mathematics and science.

More than 60 countries around the world are participants in an international study of students' achievement in mathematics and science, TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study), held for the fourth time under the auspices of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA). The study was started more than ten years ago and is now the largest comparative educational study in the world. Ukrainian grade-8 students will be tested for TIMSS-2007, the Ukrainian Ministry of Education decided. Ukrainian participation in the study enjoys strong support from the International Renaissance Foundation (IRF) and the Education Support Program (ESP) of the Open Society Institute (Budapest).

The TIMSS study investigates the differences in national education systems and helps to improve the teaching and learning of mathematics and science. More than 40 Ukrainian schools took part in a pilot project to prepare for the full study. The main data collection is planned for next spring, when more than 5,000 Ukrainian students from 200 schools will be tested on their math and science skills. The results of the study will be released in the year 2008. For more information on TIMSS, please visit the international site or the website of the Center for Testing Technologies, which is currently responsible for the TIMSS in Ukraine.

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A bi-monthly newsletter sponsored by OSI's Education Support Program, the Open Society Education News highlights upcoming events, new publications, and all of TOL's education articles. Subscribers to this newsletter will also receive notifications about opportunities to contribute to TOL's education section. Subscribe at TOL’s newsletter signup page.

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Take a look at the previous education newsletters:

http://archive.tol.cz/nsl-list.html.


Interactive web-based forum on policy issues in the area of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) in education

ESP/OSF Slovakia has launched a new website focused on policy issues in the area of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) in education.

ICT has dramatic implications for teaching and learning; it presents new opportunities for pedagogy and self learning, requires relatively sophisticated technical expertise and involves significant financial considerations at micro and macro levels. These features create complex policy questions relating to the use of ICT in education. The Open Policy Forum is a premier resource for educators and education planners. The site presents experience from across the world to inform local, regional and national policy makers in their developing policy to incorporate and support the use of ICT in education.

The website is available at www.openpolicyforum.net. There are forums for discussion under many important topics such as infrastructure, cost effectiveness, training, content, impact and evaluation, all concerning policy on ICT in education, as well as views on these issues posted by experts from countries around the world.

The forum is open for anyone interested after registering on the website.

The project is carried out by OSF Slovakia and supported by the Education Support Program (ESP) at the Open Society Institute Budapest.

Launch of the book Learning to Change in Sarajevo

In our previous issue, we announced the publication of the book Learning to Change: the Experience of Transforming Education in South-East Europe (edited by Terrice Bassler) in South Slavic languages. It includes a collection of first-person narratives by specialists in education from 11 countries and territories of South-East Europe, which chronicle the profound effect on schooling of armed conflicts and post-communist transition. It also includes basic data on education and chronologies of education reform by country from 1989 to the present.

The official launch of the book in South Slavic languages will be on October 20, 2006 in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. For more information, please contact: dzenana@soros.org.ba.

Regional Workshop on Enhancing Professional Development of Education Practitioners and Teaching/Learning Practices

The South-East European Educational Cooperation Network (SEE-ECN) with support from UNESCO and OSI Education Support Program will host the event on November 17-18, 2006 in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The workshop is a follow-up to a project that seeks to contribute to the professional advancement of practicing teachers in SEE countries and to the readiness for cooperation in education aiming at strengthening further cross-border cooperation. At the beginning of 2005 SEE-ECN established 11 country-teams of experts. Working through the network of SEE-ECN country nodes, these teams implemented a survey to gather crucial information about pre- and in-service teacher education and training and the state of the art in those areas in particular countries of the region. One of the main goals of the project is to establish better linkages between teacher academies and schools - the institutions where teacher education, training and practice take place. Country reports on each of the 11 countries surveyed have been published, as well as a regional overview that summarizes the reports, assesses the situation and needs in SEE, and offers suggestions for the relevant EU and national bodies. The regional overview and the individual country reports are available to the wider educational public through the website.

Main aims of the seminar:

  • to familiarize the participants with the state of affairs and policies of enhancing pre-service and in-service teacher education, employing the findings and recommendations of the project, "Enhancing Professional Development of Education Practitioners and Teaching/Learning Practices in SEE Countries"
  • to particularly stress the role of teacher training in achieving greater tolerance and mutual understanding, conflict resolution, multicultural education, education for peace;
  • to encourage participating teachers to develop their own scheme of career development and professional enhancement, by emphasizing the relation between quality in-service teacher training and quality work in their schools.
Participants will be practicing teachers (pre-school, elementary school, secondary school, teacher in vocational school etc.) with at least 5 years of experience at their present level. Organizers expect approximately 40 teachers, with 2 or 3 per country (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, Moldova, Macedonia, Slovenia, Serbia, Romania). At least one teacher from each country will be a representative of a UNESCO ASP school.

More information is available at www.see-educoop.net/portal/tesee.htm or cesp@pef.uni-lj.si

OSI & UNESCO to hold transparency and ethics seminar in Montenegro

OSI's Education Support Program, in cooperation with UNESCO's International Institute of Education Planning, will organize a seminar, "Transparency, Ethics, and Anti-corruption Measures in Education" on October 22-25, 2006 in Podgorica, Montenegro.
The seminar's three chief aims are: information and awareness-building regarding issues of corruption in education; initial exposure to methodologies of anti-corruption measures; and initiation of policy dialogue regarding anti-corruption in education. The seminar is designed to pave the way for future activities (research, studies, projects, capacity building, etc.).

The seminar will be organized around the topics of ethics and corruption in education; methodology for measuring corruption (survey approaches, including tracking and perception surveys); finance and good governance in education; and education against corruption.

Lectures will be combined with "show and tell" sessions by country teams. Education practitioners from around Southeast Europe are expected to attend.

Workshop on Curriculum Development in Croatia

Incorporating European strategic goals and aligning the Croatian education system to current European developments demand from Croatia a deeper intervention into that system, especially into curricula - the basis for future changes. Currently, reforming curricula in secondary schools (grades 9 to 12) is a priority for the Ministry of Education in Croatia. As part of this effort, the Center for Educational Research and Development (CERD) organized a training seminar, "Developing the National Curriculum for Secondary Education (Gymnasium) in Croatia: Theory and Practice" for its staff and key stakeholders in education to support capacity building. The event took place on September 27-29 in Zagreb.

The training was the third in a series of similar events, following on sessions held in 2003 and 2005. The goals of the training were:

  • To train the CERD team for curriculum development, enabling them to transfer the knowledge gained into teacher education graduate and postgraduate studies at the Croatian universities and to in-service teachers;
  • To enhance teachers' competencies in the curriculum area, better preparing them to transfer their knowledge to students of teacher education programs;
  • To strengthen curriculum competencies of the consultants from the Institute for School Development to improve their work in curriculum development and its implementation in schools as well as in in-service teacher training.
The event was co-financed by OSI Education Support Program (ESP) and CERD. The trainer was Alexandru Crisan, international curriculum consultant and Executive President of Center Education 2000+, Bucharest, Romania.

For more information, please contact: Branislava Baranovic baranov@idi.hr

International Colloquium, “Mother Tongue Education in a Multicultural World: Case Studies and Networking for Change”

This colloquium was organized by Center Education 2000+, a Romanian think tank working in the domain of education policy, consultancy and services. The center is a member of the Soros Open Network (Romania) and the Network of Education Policy Centers of the Open Society Institute (OSI). The event took place in Sinaia, Romania on June 22-25, 2006 with the aim to relaunch the public and expert debate in the region on educational policies with a focus on mother tongue education (MTE). Discussions were focused on compulsory education (grades 1 to 10) and secondary education (grades 11-12).

The international colloquium on MTE involved 40 prominent experts from Central, East, and Southeast Europe. They were representatives of education ministries and policy-making institutions, curriculum development centers, NGOs active in this area, and researchers and practitioners in MTE curriculum and implementation in Europe. Keynote speakers were outstanding international experts in MTE and related education policy-makers from the Council of Europe, University of Oslo, University of Amsterdam, University of Bucharest, and University of Cluj (Romania).

The project was co-funded by the Open Society Foundation (Romania) through the East-East Program "Partnership Beyond Borders," the Education Support Program (ESP) of OSI (Budapest) and Center Education 2000+.

For more information about the event please contact: acrisan@cedu.ro or visit www.cedu.ro